This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of manage a security operations environment. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your organization is implementing Microsoft Sentinel. You need to ensure that security events from AWS CloudTrail are collected. What should you configure?
Azure Policy to audit AWS resources.
Why wrong: Only works on Azure resources.
AWS S3 connector in Sentinel.
Directly ingests CloudTrail logs.
Microsoft Defender for Cloud to monitor AWS.
Why wrong: Defender for Cloud can monitor AWS but not directly ingest CloudTrail into Sentinel.
A REST API connector to call CloudTrail API.
Why wrong: Unnecessary; the S3 connector is available.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
AWS S3 connector in Sentinel.
The AWS S3 connector in Microsoft Sentinel ingests CloudTrail logs from an S3 bucket. Option A is wrong because Azure Policy is for Azure resources. Option B is wrong because Microsoft Defender for Cloud does not natively ingest AWS logs. Option D is wrong because a REST API connector would require custom development.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
Azure Policy to audit AWS resources.
Why it's wrong here
Only works on Azure resources.
AWS S3 connector in Sentinel.
Why this is correct
Directly ingests CloudTrail logs.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
Microsoft Defender for Cloud to monitor AWS.
Why it's wrong here
Defender for Cloud can monitor AWS but not directly ingest CloudTrail into Sentinel.
A REST API connector to call CloudTrail API.
Why it's wrong here
Unnecessary; the S3 connector is available.
Common exam traps
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related SC-200 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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FAQ
Manage a security operations environment — This question tests Manage a security operations environment — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
The correct answer is: AWS S3 connector in Sentinel. — The AWS S3 connector in Microsoft Sentinel ingests CloudTrail logs from an S3 bucket. Option A is wrong because Azure Policy is for Azure resources. Option B is wrong because Microsoft Defender for Cloud does not natively ingest AWS logs. Option D is wrong because a REST API connector would require custom development.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related SC-200 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
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