The answer is the SecurityInsights solution must be installed in the workspace and Microsoft Entra ID P2 licenses are required. These two conditions are essential because UEBA in Microsoft Sentinel depends on the SecurityInsights solution to provide the necessary data connectors and analytics rules that build entity behavior profiles, while Entra ID P2 unlocks the identity protection and risk detection capabilities that enrich those profiles with risk data. On the SC-200 exam, this question tests your understanding of the foundational prerequisites for enabling UEBA, often appearing as a straightforward two-answer selection where a common trap is to confuse P1 licensing with P2. Remember the memory tip: “P2 for risk, SecurityInsights for the sink”—the license provides the risk signals, and the solution provides the workspace framework to process them.
SC-200 Manage a security operations environment Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of manage a security operations environment. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which TWO conditions must be met to enable Microsoft Sentinel UEBA? (Choose two.)
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Microsoft Entra ID P2 licenses must be assigned to users.
Microsoft Sentinel UEBA requires the SecurityInsights solution to be installed in the Log Analytics workspace, as this solution provides the UEBA data connectors and analytics rules. Additionally, Microsoft Entra ID P2 licenses are required because UEBA relies on the identity protection and risk detection capabilities that are only available with P2 licensing, enabling the enrichment of entity behavior profiles with risk data.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✓
Microsoft Entra ID P2 licenses must be assigned to users.
Why this is correct
Entra ID P2 provides identity protection and user entity data.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
KQL queries must be created for entity behavior.
Why it's wrong here
UEBA uses built-in analytics, not custom KQL.
✗
Microsoft Defender XDR must be onboarded.
Why it's wrong here
Defender XDR is optional for UEBA.
✓
The SecurityInsights solution must be installed in the workspace.
Why this is correct
The SecurityInsights solution enables UEBA features.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Azure SQL Database must be deployed.
Why it's wrong here
UEBA does not require Azure SQL.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse enabling UEBA with simply having Sentinel deployed, overlooking the specific licensing requirement (Entra ID P2) and the need for the SecurityInsights solution to be installed, rather than assuming UEBA is automatically available with any Sentinel workspace.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
UEBA in Microsoft Sentinel works by ingesting entity behavior baselines from sources such as Azure AD sign-in logs and audit logs, then applying machine learning models to detect anomalies. The SecurityInsights solution installs the necessary UEBA data connectors (e.g., User and Entity Behavior Analytics connector) and enables the 'Entity behavior' tab in Sentinel. Without Entra ID P2, the risk signals (e.g., risky sign-in, user risk) that feed into UEBA's anomaly scoring are unavailable, limiting the depth of behavioral analysis.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this SC-200 question in full detail.
Manage a security operations environment — This question tests Manage a security operations environment — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Microsoft Entra ID P2 licenses must be assigned to users. — Microsoft Sentinel UEBA requires the SecurityInsights solution to be installed in the Log Analytics workspace, as this solution provides the UEBA data connectors and analytics rules. Additionally, Microsoft Entra ID P2 licenses are required because UEBA relies on the identity protection and risk detection capabilities that are only available with P2 licensing, enabling the enrichment of entity behavior profiles with risk data.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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