The answer is Microsoft Entra ID P1 or P2 license, along with a Security Administrator role and the Microsoft Entra ID data connector in Microsoft Sentinel. These three components are required to ingest Entra ID audit logs because the P1 or P2 license unlocks the necessary audit data in the tenant, while the Security Administrator role grants the permissions needed for the connector to authenticate via the Microsoft Graph API and read both audit and sign-in logs. On the SC-200 exam, this question tests your understanding of the prerequisites for data ingestion, often appearing as a multi-select item where a common trap is forgetting the license tier—many candidates assume any Azure AD license works, but only P1 or P2 provides the full audit log scope. A reliable memory tip is to think of the “P” in P1/P2 as “Prerequisite for Permissions,” linking the license to the Security Admin role and the connector setup.
SC-200 Manage a security operations environment Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of manage a security operations environment. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which THREE components are required to ingest Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) audit logs into Microsoft Sentinel?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
A user account with Security Administrator or Global Administrator role to configure the connector.
Option B is correct because configuring the Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) data connector in Microsoft Sentinel requires a user account with at least the Security Administrator role (or Global Administrator) to grant the necessary permissions for the connector to read audit logs and sign-in logs from Microsoft Entra ID via the Microsoft Graph API. Without this role, the connector cannot authenticate and retrieve the required data.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
A Log Analytics workspace in the same region as Microsoft Entra ID.
Why it's wrong here
The workspace can be in any region.
✓
A user account with Security Administrator or Global Administrator role to configure the connector.
Why this is correct
Permissions are required to set up the connector.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
A playbook to parse the audit logs.
Why it's wrong here
Playbooks are not required for ingestion.
✓
Microsoft Sentinel's Microsoft Entra ID data connector.
Why this is correct
The connector is needed to ingest logs.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✓
Microsoft Entra ID P1 or P2 license.
Why this is correct
Audit logs require P1/P2.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often assume a Log Analytics workspace must be regionally aligned with the data source, but Microsoft Entra ID is a global service and the workspace region is irrelevant for ingestion.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
The Microsoft Entra ID data connector uses the Microsoft Graph API's auditLog endpoint to pull directory audit logs and sign-in logs into the Log Analytics workspace. The connector requires the Security Administrator role because it needs to read directory-level audit data, which is protected by Azure AD role-based access control (RBAC). The license requirement (P1 or P2) ensures that the tenant generates the necessary audit logs, as Azure AD Free tier does not produce full audit trails.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this SC-200 question in full detail.
Manage a security operations environment — This question tests Manage a security operations environment — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: A user account with Security Administrator or Global Administrator role to configure the connector. — Option B is correct because configuring the Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) data connector in Microsoft Sentinel requires a user account with at least the Security Administrator role (or Global Administrator) to grant the necessary permissions for the connector to read audit logs and sign-in logs from Microsoft Entra ID via the Microsoft Graph API. Without this role, the connector cannot authenticate and retrieve the required data.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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