Question 47 of 1,639

Quick Answer

The correct answer is to enable the Microsoft Defender for Containers plan on the subscription. This single plan is the only option that delivers integrated threat detection for the Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) control plane and container runtime, while simultaneously performing vulnerability assessments on images stored in Azure Container Registry (ACR). It unifies the capabilities of the legacy Defender for Kubernetes and Defender for Container Registries plans, providing a comprehensive security solution for containerized workloads. On the SC-200 exam, this question tests your understanding of how Microsoft Defender for Cloud consolidates container security features; a common trap is selecting the older, separate plans instead of the unified Defender for Containers plan. To remember this, think of the phrase "one plan to rule them all"—Defender for Containers covers both the cluster and the registry, so when you see a scenario involving both AKS and ACR, always choose the consolidated plan.

SC-200 Practice Question: Mitigate threats using Microsoft Defender for Cloud

This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of mitigate threats using microsoft defender for cloud. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A security engineer is responsible for protecting containerized workloads in Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) clusters. They want to enable Microsoft Defender for Cloud to detect threats against the Kubernetes control plane and container runtime. Additionally, they want to ensure vulnerability assessments are performed on images stored in Azure Container Registry. Which Defender for Cloud plan should the engineer enable?

Question 1hardmultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enable the Microsoft Defender for Containers plan on the subscription.

Option B is correct because the Microsoft Defender for Containers plan is the only plan that provides integrated threat detection for the AKS control plane and container runtime, as well as vulnerability assessment for images in Azure Container Registry. This plan replaces the legacy Defender for Container Registries and Defender for Kubernetes plans, offering a unified solution for container security.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable the Microsoft Defender for Servers plan on the subscription.

    Why it's wrong here

    Defender for Servers protects VMs, not containerized workloads or Kubernetes control plane.

  • Enable the Microsoft Defender for Containers plan on the subscription.

    Why this is correct

    Defender for Containers includes detection for Kubernetes threats, runtime security, and vulnerability assessment for images.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Enable the Microsoft Defender for App Service plan on the subscription.

    Why it's wrong here

    Defender for App Service protects Azure App Service web applications, not AKS clusters.

  • Enable the Microsoft Defender for Container Registries plan (legacy) on the registry.

    Why it's wrong here

    While this covers registry scanning, it does not provide runtime or control plane detection. Defender for Containers is the recommended plan.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates may confuse the legacy Defender for Container Registries plan (Option D) as sufficient, not realizing it lacks control plane threat detection and has been replaced by the unified Defender for Containers plan.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, Defender for Containers uses the Kubernetes audit log stream and container runtime logs (e.g., from containerd) to detect suspicious activities like privilege escalations or crypto-mining. For vulnerability assessment, it integrates with Qualys to scan images in ACR at rest and in AKS clusters, providing continuous monitoring without requiring agent installation on nodes. In a real-world scenario, enabling this plan on the subscription automatically protects all AKS clusters and ACR registries within that subscription, simplifying management.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-200 question test?

Mitigate threats using Microsoft Defender for Cloud — This question tests Mitigate threats using Microsoft Defender for Cloud — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Enable the Microsoft Defender for Containers plan on the subscription. — Option B is correct because the Microsoft Defender for Containers plan is the only plan that provides integrated threat detection for the AKS control plane and container runtime, as well as vulnerability assessment for images in Azure Container Registry. This plan replaces the legacy Defender for Container Registries and Defender for Kubernetes plans, offering a unified solution for container security.

What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This SC-200 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-200 exam.