Question 607 of 1,639
Respond to security incidentshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The answer is DeviceNetworkEvents, because confirming a living-off-the-land (LotL) attack requires verifying that the suspicious process, such as mshta.exe, actually established network communication to an external IP address. While the Advanced Hunting query in Microsoft Defender XDR can detect multiple executions of mshta.exe with a remote script, it does not confirm whether the connection succeeded; DeviceNetworkEvents provides the actual network flow data needed to validate the remote connection attempt. On the Microsoft Security Operations Analyst SC-200 exam, this question tests your ability to correlate process events with network events to avoid false positives—a common trap is assuming process creation alone confirms an attack. Remember, a LOLBins attack is not confirmed until you see the network handshake; think of it as “process plus packet equals proof.”

SC-200 Respond to security incidents Practice Question

This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of respond to security incidents. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

```powershell
# Microsoft Defender XDR Advanced Hunting query
DeviceProcessEvents
| where Timestamp > ago(7d)
| where ProcessCommandLine has_any ("powershell", "cmd", "wscript")
| where FileName has_any ("rundll32.exe", "regsvr32.exe", "mshta.exe")
| project Timestamp, DeviceName, ProcessCommandLine
```

Refer to the exhibit. A SOC analyst runs this Advanced Hunting query in Microsoft Defender XDR to detect potential living-off-the-land (LotL) attacks. An alert is triggered when a device shows multiple occurrences of 'mshta.exe' executing with a remote script. Which additional data source should the analyst check to confirm the attack?

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

```powershell
# Microsoft Defender XDR Advanced Hunting query
DeviceProcessEvents
| where Timestamp > ago(7d)
| where ProcessCommandLine has_any ("powershell", "cmd", "wscript")
| where FileName has_any ("rundll32.exe", "regsvr32.exe", "mshta.exe")
| project Timestamp, DeviceName, ProcessCommandLine
```

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DeviceNetworkEvents

The correct answer is D. Network communication from the device to an external IP would confirm a remote connection attempt. The other options are not directly relevant or are redundant.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • DeviceFileEvents

    Why it's wrong here

    File events might show downloaded scripts, but network events confirm remote connection.

  • DeviceNetworkEvents

    Why this is correct

    Network events show connections to remote IPs, confirming the remote script execution.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • DeviceLogonEvents

    Why it's wrong here

    Logon events show authentication, not network activity.

  • DeviceRegistryEvents

    Why it's wrong here

    Registry events may show persistence but not confirm remote script execution.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Trap categories for this question

  • Command / output trap

    File events might show downloaded scripts, but network events confirm remote connection.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A healthcare organisation deploys an application with a public-facing web tier and a private database tier. The database subnet has no public IP and only accepts connections from the web tier's security group. Questions like this test whether you can design cloud network isolation using VNets/VPCs, subnets, and security group rules.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Related practice questions

Related SC-200 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-200 question test?

Respond to security incidents — This question tests Respond to security incidents — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: DeviceNetworkEvents — The correct answer is D. Network communication from the device to an external IP would confirm a remote connection attempt. The other options are not directly relevant or are redundant.

What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?

Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026

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This SC-200 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-200 exam.