A security engineer is configuring Microsoft Defender for Cloud in a hybrid environment that includes on-premises servers connected via Azure Arc. The engineer wants to enable the Defender for Cloud plans for servers (including vulnerability assessment) on all Azure Arc-enabled machines. What is the correct method to deploy the Log Analytics agent (or Azure Monitor Agent) and the Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (MDE) integration?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Manually install the agents on each server via Group Policy.
Manual deployment is inefficient and error-prone, and does not leverage Defender for Cloud's policy-based management.
Best answer
Enable Azure Policy 'Configure Azure Arc machines to run Azure Monitor Agent' with a DeployIfNotExists policy that also installs the MDE extension.
This policy automatically deploys the required agents and extensions to all Azure Arc machines, ensuring compliance at scale.
Distractor review
Use the Azure Automation Update Management to deploy agents.
Update Management is focused on patching operating systems, not deploying security agents.
Distractor review
Enable the 'Log Analytics agent for Windows' extension on each Arc machine via Azure Arc management.
This only deploys the Log Analytics agent, not the Microsoft Defender for Endpoint extension required for full Defender for Cloud server plans.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related SC-200 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A Microsoft Sentinel scheduled analytics rule detects impossible travel but creates too many duplicate incidents for the same user within a short period. Which two rule settings should you tune? (Choose 2.)
Question 2
A phishing email was delivered to several users. The analyst wants to find all messages in the campaign, see delivery actions, and perform remediation from the Microsoft 365 Defender portal. Which tool should they use?
Question 3
A security analyst in Microsoft Defender for Cloud receives an alert that an Azure VM has a vulnerability with a high severity. The analyst wants to see the detailed finding, including the steps to remediate. Which blade or page should the analyst open?
Question 4
A company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud to protect an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. The security team wants to receive security alerts about suspicious activities within the cluster, such as a container running with root privileges or attempts to read sensitive host paths. Which Defender for Cloud plan must be enabled to generate these alerts?
Question 5
A security analyst is configuring Microsoft Sentinel scheduled analytics rules to detect brute-force attacks on Microsoft Entra ID. Arrange the steps in the correct order from first to last.
Question 6
An organization uses Microsoft 365 Defender. A security analyst is investigating a malware incident on a user's device. The automated investigation and response (AIR) has already isolated the device from the network. The analyst now needs to collect a copy of a specific suspicious file from the device for further analysis. Which action should the analyst initiate from the device's entity page?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-200 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Enable Azure Policy 'Configure Azure Arc machines to run Azure Monitor Agent' with a DeployIfNotExists policy that also installs the MDE extension. — Azure Policy with DeployIfNotExists effect can automatically deploy the Azure Monitor Agent and the MDE extension on Azure Arc machines, ensuring consistent coverage. Manual installation (Group Policy) is not scalable and does not integrate with Defender for Cloud policies. Azure Automation Update Management is for patching, not agent deployment. Deploying only the Log Analytics agent via Arc management misses the MDE integration.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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