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Mitigate threats using Microsoft SentineleasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SC-200 Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel Practice Question

This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of mitigate threats using microsoft sentinel. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

An SOC analyst wants to quickly enable detection for when a user account is added to the Global Administrator role in Microsoft Entra ID using a built-in analytics rule template in Microsoft Sentinel. Which type of analytics rule template should the analyst use?

Question 1easymultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Scheduled

The analyst should use a Scheduled analytics rule template because the detection for when a user account is added to the Global Administrator role in Microsoft Entra ID requires querying the AuditLogs table at a regular interval. Scheduled rules allow you to define a KQL query that runs on a schedule (e.g., every 5 minutes) and generates alerts based on the results. This is the only built-in rule type that supports custom log queries for specific activities like role assignments.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Scheduled

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The built-in template for detecting additions to the Global Administrator role is a Scheduled rule template that queries AzureADAuditLogs or AuditLogs on a schedule.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Microsoft Security

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Microsoft Security templates create incidents from alerts generated by Microsoft security services like Microsoft Defender for Cloud, not from custom queries against Microsoft Entra ID logs.

  • Fusion

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Fusion is a sophisticated correlation rule that combines multiple signals to detect multistage attacks; it does not use a simple query against a single data source.

  • Machine Learning (ML)

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. ML-based templates use anomaly detection algorithms and are not designed for deterministic detections like a specific role addition event.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse 'Microsoft Security' rules (which handle alerts from other Microsoft services) with the ability to create custom detections from raw logs, but only Scheduled rules allow you to write your own KQL query against tables like AuditLogs.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, the Scheduled rule runs a KQL query such as `AuditLogs | where OperationName == "Add member to role" and TargetResources[0].modifiedProperties[0].newValue contains "Global Administrator"` at a defined frequency (e.g., every 5 minutes) with a lookback period (e.g., 5 minutes). This ensures near-real-time detection, but note that the AuditLogs table in Microsoft Sentinel has a latency of up to 30 minutes, so the rule should account for this by using a larger lookback window (e.g., 1 hour) to avoid missing events. A real-world scenario is detecting a compromised account being escalated to Global Admin; the Scheduled rule can trigger an incident and automatically disable the account via a playbook.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

What to study next

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-200 question test?

Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel — This question tests Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Scheduled — The analyst should use a Scheduled analytics rule template because the detection for when a user account is added to the Global Administrator role in Microsoft Entra ID requires querying the AuditLogs table at a regular interval. Scheduled rules allow you to define a KQL query that runs on a schedule (e.g., every 5 minutes) and generates alerts based on the results. This is the only built-in rule type that supports custom log queries for specific activities like role assignments.

What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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