Quick Answer
The answer is the File entity page in Microsoft 365 Defender. This page is the correct destination because it consolidates a file’s reputation, detection history, and the precise remediation action taken during an automated investigation, such as “blocked,” “allowed,” or “quarantined.” When an investigation determines a file is malicious and applies a block, the File entity page displays that action in the investigation graph and the action center details, giving the analyst direct confirmation. On the SC-200 exam, this question tests your understanding of how entity pages serve as the single source of truth for investigation outcomes, often contrasting the File page with the Device or User entity pages, which lack file-specific action history. A common trap is assuming the Alert page shows the final action, but alerts only trigger the investigation; the File page records the executed block. Memory tip: think of the File page as the “verdict page” for files—if you need to see what actually happened to a file, that’s where you go.
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of mitigate threats using microsoft defender xdr. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An organization uses Microsoft 365 Defender. An automated investigation on a device has determined that a file is malicious and has been blocked. The analyst wants to verify that the file was blocked and see the action taken (e.g., block, allow). Which entity page provides this information?
File entity page
Correct. The file entity page displays detection status and actions taken on the file across devices.
Device entity page
Why wrong: The device entity page focuses on device state and incidents, not specific file actions.
User entity page
Why wrong: The user entity page shows user-related incidents and activities, not file-level actions.
Email entity page
Why wrong: The email entity page is for email messages, not files.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
File entity page
The File entity page in Microsoft Defender XDR provides a centralized view of a file's reputation, detection details, and the specific actions taken (e.g., blocked, allowed, quarantined) during automated investigations. Since the analyst needs to confirm the block action on a specific malicious file, this page directly displays the investigation result and the applied remediation action.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
File entity page
Why this is correct
Correct. The file entity page displays detection status and actions taken on the file across devices.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Device entity page
Why it's wrong here
The device entity page focuses on device state and incidents, not specific file actions.
User entity page
Why it's wrong here
The user entity page shows user-related incidents and activities, not file-level actions.
Email entity page
Why it's wrong here
The email entity page is for email messages, not files.
Common exam traps
The trap here is that candidates often confuse the Device entity page (which shows that an investigation ran) with the File entity page (which shows the specific action taken on the file), leading them to incorrectly select the Device page.
Trap categories for this question
Command / output trap
The user entity page shows user-related incidents and activities, not file-level actions.
Detailed technical explanation
Under the hood, the File entity page aggregates data from Microsoft Defender Antivirus, Microsoft Defender for Endpoint, and automated investigation (AIR) playbooks. It includes the file's SHA-256 hash, prevalence, and the 'Action' field (e.g., 'Blocked' or 'Allowed') from the investigation graph. In a real-world scenario, if an analyst sees a file blocked on a device but wants to confirm the action was 'Block' (not 'Quarantine' or 'Remediate'), the File entity page shows the exact verdict and the associated alert timeline.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
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FAQ
Mitigate threats using Microsoft Defender XDR — This question tests Mitigate threats using Microsoft Defender XDR — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: File entity page — The File entity page in Microsoft Defender XDR provides a centralized view of a file's reputation, detection details, and the specific actions taken (e.g., blocked, allowed, quarantined) during automated investigations. Since the analyst needs to confirm the block action on a specific malicious file, this page directly displays the investigation result and the applied remediation action.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This SC-200 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-200 exam.
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