hardmultiple choiceObjective-mapped

An analyst is investigating a sophisticated attack involving a compromised device. The analyst has identified a malicious process that spawned multiple child processes. The analyst wants to create a custom detection rule in Microsoft 365 Defender that alerts when a specific parent process creates a child process that makes an outbound network connection to any IP not in the organization's internal range. Which KQL query and rule type should the analyst use?

Question 1hardmultiple choice
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An analyst is investigating a sophisticated attack involving a compromised device. The analyst has identified a malicious process that spawned multiple child processes. The analyst wants to create a custom detection rule in Microsoft 365 Defender that alerts when a specific parent process creates a child process that makes an outbound network connection to any IP not in the organization's internal range. Which KQL query and rule type should the analyst use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Best answer

Create a custom detection rule (Advanced Hunting rule) with a query that joins DeviceProcessEvents and DeviceNetworkEvents, filtering for the parent process and external IP addresses

Correct. Custom detection rules in M365 Defender allow multi-table joins and scheduled alerting, exactly what this scenario requires.

B

Distractor review

Create a scheduled rule in Sentinel and export the data from M365 Defender

While Sentinel can also create scheduled rules, the question specifies creating a rule within Microsoft 365 Defender, not using Sentinel. Also, exporting data is unnecessary.

C

Distractor review

Use a custom detection rule with DeviceEvents only

DeviceEvents contains various events but not a comprehensive record of process creation and network connections. You need both tables.

D

Distractor review

Use a Microsoft Defender for Endpoint custom detection rule (built-in) that already detects child process connections

There is no built-in rule that matches this specific scenario; a custom rule is required.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Related practice questions

Related SC-200 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

Question 1

A Microsoft Sentinel scheduled analytics rule detects impossible travel but creates too many duplicate incidents for the same user within a short period. Which two rule settings should you tune? (Choose 2.)

Question 2

A phishing email was delivered to several users. The analyst wants to find all messages in the campaign, see delivery actions, and perform remediation from the Microsoft 365 Defender portal. Which tool should they use?

Question 3

A security analyst in Microsoft Defender for Cloud receives an alert that an Azure VM has a vulnerability with a high severity. The analyst wants to see the detailed finding, including the steps to remediate. Which blade or page should the analyst open?

Question 4

A company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud to protect an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. The security team wants to receive security alerts about suspicious activities within the cluster, such as a container running with root privileges or attempts to read sensitive host paths. Which Defender for Cloud plan must be enabled to generate these alerts?

Question 5

A security analyst is configuring Microsoft Sentinel scheduled analytics rules to detect brute-force attacks on Microsoft Entra ID. Arrange the steps in the correct order from first to last.

Question 6

An organization uses Microsoft 365 Defender. A security analyst is investigating a malware incident on a user's device. The automated investigation and response (AIR) has already isolated the device from the network. The analyst now needs to collect a copy of a specific suspicious file from the device for further analysis. Which action should the analyst initiate from the device's entity page?

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-200 question test?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Create a custom detection rule (Advanced Hunting rule) with a query that joins DeviceProcessEvents and DeviceNetworkEvents, filtering for the parent process and external IP addresses — Microsoft 365 Defender allows you to create custom detection rules from advanced hunting. These rules are essentially scheduled queries that can join multiple tables and generate alerts. To detect the described behavior, the analyst needs to join DeviceProcessEvents (to get parent-child process relationships) with DeviceNetworkEvents (to get outbound connections). Then filter for the specific parent process and for destination IPs outside the internal range. This complex query is best implemented as a custom detection rule, which supports scheduled execution and alerting. A simple scheduled rule is not available within M365 Defender; the equivalent is the custom detection rule feature. The other options are either incomplete or incorrect.

What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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