SC-200 Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of mitigate threats using microsoft sentinel. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A SOC team uses Microsoft Sentinel and wants to automate the response to high-severity incidents. When a new incident of severity 'High' is created, they need to send an email notification to the on-call analyst and assign the incident to that analyst. Which two components must be configured together to achieve this? (Choose the best answer.)
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue: "best"
Why it matters: Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.
Why wrong: A scheduled analytics rule generates incidents but does not directly run responses; an automation rule is needed to invoke a playbook on incident creation.
B
Automation rule and a playbook
An automation rule can trigger a playbook when specific conditions (e.g., severity High) are met, enabling automated notification and assignment.
C
Fusion rule and a playbook
Fusion is a detection rule for multistage attacks, not a mechanism to trigger automated responses on incident creation.
D
Watchlist and an automation rule
Why wrong: Watchlists enrich alerts but do not directly trigger playbooks; an automation rule can use watchlists, but the combination alone does not provide the notification action.
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Automation rule and a playbook
Automation rules in Microsoft Sentinel allow you to define triggers based on incident creation or update, including severity conditions. By configuring an automation rule to trigger when a 'High' severity incident is created, you can run a playbook that sends an email to the on-call analyst and assigns the incident to them. This combination provides a no-code or low-code automated response without requiring a scheduled or Fusion rule.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Scheduled analytics rule and a playbook
Why it's wrong here
A scheduled analytics rule generates incidents but does not directly run responses; an automation rule is needed to invoke a playbook on incident creation.
✓
Automation rule and a playbook
Why this is correct
An automation rule can trigger a playbook when specific conditions (e.g., severity High) are met, enabling automated notification and assignment.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "best" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✓
Fusion rule and a playbook
Why this is correct
Fusion is a detection rule for multistage attacks, not a mechanism to trigger automated responses on incident creation.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "best" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Watchlist and an automation rule
Why it's wrong here
Watchlists enrich alerts but do not directly trigger playbooks; an automation rule can use watchlists, but the combination alone does not provide the notification action.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often think a scheduled analytics rule or Fusion rule can directly perform automated actions, but they only generate alerts or incidents; automation rules are the required trigger mechanism to invoke playbooks for response actions.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Automation rules in Sentinel evaluate incident properties (e.g., severity, title, tag) and can invoke playbooks (Azure Logic Apps) via HTTP triggers. The playbook uses connectors like Office 365 Outlook to send email and the Microsoft Sentinel connector to update the incident owner. Under the hood, the automation rule creates a subscription to the incident creation event, and when matched, it asynchronously calls the playbook's callback URL, passing the incident context as a JSON payload.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this SC-200 question in full detail.
Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel — This question tests Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Automation rule and a playbook — Automation rules in Microsoft Sentinel allow you to define triggers based on incident creation or update, including severity conditions. By configuring an automation rule to trigger when a 'High' severity incident is created, you can run a playbook that sends an email to the on-call analyst and assigns the incident to them. This combination provides a no-code or low-code automated response without requiring a scheduled or Fusion rule.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "best". Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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