- A
When incident is created, if entity type equals 'Account' and entity value equals 'user@domain.com'
This condition ensures the automation rule triggers only when the incident contains the specific user account as an entity. The playbook can then use that entity to disable the user.
- B
When incident is created, if the incident contains a 'User' entity
Why wrong: This condition would trigger the playbook for any incident that contains any User entity, not just the specific compromised user. It would run on many irrelevant incidents, causing unnecessary playbook executions.
- C
When incident is created with severity High
Why wrong: Severity-based conditions do not ensure the incident relates to the specific user. The playbook would disable a user even if the incident is about a different entity, which is incorrect.
- D
When incident is created, the playbook automatically runs without conditions
Why wrong: Running a playbook on every incident would be highly inefficient and potentially destructive, as it would disable a user for every incident regardless of relevance.
SC-200 Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of mitigate threats using microsoft sentinel. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A SOC analyst wants to create an automation rule in Microsoft Sentinel that runs a playbook to disable a user's Microsoft Entra ID account every time an incident is created with a specific 'User' entity (e.g., compromised user). Which condition should be configured in the automation rule?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
When incident is created, if entity type equals 'Account' and entity value equals 'user@domain.com'
Option A is correct because the automation rule must trigger specifically when an incident is created that contains a 'User' entity with a specific value (e.g., user@domain.com). By setting the condition to 'entity type equals Account' and 'entity value equals user@domain.com', the rule ensures the playbook only runs for incidents involving that exact compromised user, preventing unnecessary or incorrect automation. This matches the requirement to disable a specific user's Microsoft Entra ID account based on the entity present in the incident.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
When incident is created, if entity type equals 'Account' and entity value equals 'user@domain.com'
Why this is correct
This condition ensures the automation rule triggers only when the incident contains the specific user account as an entity. The playbook can then use that entity to disable the user.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
When incident is created, if the incident contains a 'User' entity
Why it's wrong here
This condition would trigger the playbook for any incident that contains any User entity, not just the specific compromised user. It would run on many irrelevant incidents, causing unnecessary playbook executions.
- ✗
When incident is created with severity High
Why it's wrong here
Severity-based conditions do not ensure the incident relates to the specific user. The playbook would disable a user even if the incident is about a different entity, which is incorrect.
- ✗
When incident is created, the playbook automatically runs without conditions
Why it's wrong here
Running a playbook on every incident would be highly inefficient and potentially destructive, as it would disable a user for every incident regardless of relevance.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse the generic 'contains a User entity' condition (Option B) with the need for a specific entity value, failing to realize that without the exact value, the rule would apply to all incidents with any user entity, not just the targeted compromised user.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Under the hood, Microsoft Sentinel automation rules evaluate conditions against incident properties and entities using the Kusto-like rule engine. The 'entity type equals Account' condition matches the 'Account' entity type in Sentinel, which represents a user account in Microsoft Entra ID, and the 'entity value' field supports exact string matching for the user principal name (UPN). In a real-world scenario, this precise condition prevents a playbook from accidentally disabling multiple accounts when an incident contains multiple user entities, ensuring only the compromised user's account is disabled.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-200 question test?
Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel — This question tests Mitigate threats using Microsoft Sentinel — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: When incident is created, if entity type equals 'Account' and entity value equals 'user@domain.com' — Option A is correct because the automation rule must trigger specifically when an incident is created that contains a 'User' entity with a specific value (e.g., user@domain.com). By setting the condition to 'entity type equals Account' and 'entity value equals user@domain.com', the rule ensures the playbook only runs for incidents involving that exact compromised user, preventing unnecessary or incorrect automation. This matches the requirement to disable a specific user's Microsoft Entra ID account based on the entity present in the incident.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
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