The answer is to run a playbook that calls the Microsoft Graph API to disable the user account. This is correct because Microsoft Sentinel playbooks, built on Azure Logic Apps, can use the Microsoft Graph API to interact directly with Microsoft Entra ID, allowing you to programmatically disable a user account as an automated response to a high-severity incident. On the SC-200 exam, this question tests your understanding of how Sentinel automation bridges detection and response—specifically, that playbooks execute actions via connectors, not by directly modifying security tools like Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps. A common trap is confusing “disable account” with “reset password” or “revoke sessions,” which are separate Graph API actions. Remember the memory tip: “Graph to block, not to unlock”—the Graph API is your go-to for disabling accounts, while other actions handle different remediation steps.
SC-200 Manage a security operations environment Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of manage a security operations environment. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A security operations center (SOC) uses Microsoft Sentinel. They want to automatically block a user's account when a high-severity incident is created. Which automation action should you use in a playbook?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Run a playbook that calls the Microsoft Graph API to disable the user account.
Option A is correct because Microsoft Sentinel playbooks can integrate with Microsoft Entra ID to disable a user account. Option B is wrong because resetting password is a different action. Option C is wrong because the playbook does not directly modify Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps, but could trigger a conditional access policy. Option D is wrong because revoking sessions is a different action.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Run a playbook that revokes the user's current sessions using Microsoft Graph API.
Why it's wrong here
Revoking sessions does not prevent future logins.
✗
Run a playbook that resets the user's password.
Why it's wrong here
Resetting password might be insufficient if the attacker knows the new password.
✓
Run a playbook that calls the Microsoft Graph API to disable the user account.
Why this is correct
Disabling the account immediately prevents further access.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Run a playbook that updates a conditional access policy in Microsoft Entra ID.
Why it's wrong here
This is not immediate and requires policy propagation time.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this SC-200 question in full detail.
Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Manage a security operations environment — This question tests Manage a security operations environment — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Run a playbook that calls the Microsoft Graph API to disable the user account. — Option A is correct because Microsoft Sentinel playbooks can integrate with Microsoft Entra ID to disable a user account. Option B is wrong because resetting password is a different action. Option C is wrong because the playbook does not directly modify Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps, but could trigger a conditional access policy. Option D is wrong because revoking sessions is a different action.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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