Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped
A cloud security team uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud with Defender for Servers enabled. They want to ensure that all Azure virtual machines have automatic provisioning of the Log Analytics agent (Azure Monitor Agent) turned on. Where should this configuration be set to cover existing and future VMs?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Best answer
In Microsoft Defender for Cloud > Environment settings > Select subscription > Settings & monitoring > Log Analytics agent for Azure VMs > Set to 'On'
This is the correct location to enable automatic provisioning of the Log Analytics agent for all current and future VMs in the subscription.
B
Distractor review
In Azure Policy > Assign a policy that deploys the Log Analytics agent to VMs
While Azure Policy can be used, Defender for Cloud provides a built-in setting that automatically creates a policy assignment and is easier to manage.
C
Distractor review
In Microsoft Defender for Cloud > Security policy > Data collection
The 'Data collection' blade under Security policy is for selecting workspace and storage, not for enabling automatic provisioning of the agent.
D
Distractor review
In Azure virtual machine blade > Auto-provisioning
The Auto-provisioning page in the Azure portal is for IaaS VM backup, not for Defender for Cloud agent installation.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related SC-200 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A Microsoft Sentinel scheduled analytics rule detects impossible travel but creates too many duplicate incidents for the same user within a short period. Which two rule settings should you tune? (Choose 2.)
Question 2
A phishing email was delivered to several users. The analyst wants to find all messages in the campaign, see delivery actions, and perform remediation from the Microsoft 365 Defender portal. Which tool should they use?
Question 3
A security analyst in Microsoft Defender for Cloud receives an alert that an Azure VM has a vulnerability with a high severity. The analyst wants to see the detailed finding, including the steps to remediate. Which blade or page should the analyst open?
Question 4
A company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud to protect an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. The security team wants to receive security alerts about suspicious activities within the cluster, such as a container running with root privileges or attempts to read sensitive host paths. Which Defender for Cloud plan must be enabled to generate these alerts?
Question 5
A security analyst is configuring Microsoft Sentinel scheduled analytics rules to detect brute-force attacks on Microsoft Entra ID. Arrange the steps in the correct order from first to last.
Question 6
An organization uses Microsoft 365 Defender. A security analyst is investigating a malware incident on a user's device. The automated investigation and response (AIR) has already isolated the device from the network. The analyst now needs to collect a copy of a specific suspicious file from the device for further analysis. Which action should the analyst initiate from the device's entity page?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-200 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: In Microsoft Defender for Cloud > Environment settings > Select subscription > Settings & monitoring > Log Analytics agent for Azure VMs > Set to 'On' — Automatic provisioning of the Log Analytics agent in Defender for Cloud is configured within the 'Environment settings' for the subscription. Under 'Settings & monitoring', the 'Log Analytics agent for Azure VMs' can be set to 'On' for automatic installation on existing and new VMs. Option A is correct. Option B is incorrect because the Azure Policy blade is the underlying implementation, but the recommended user interface is within Defender for Cloud's environment settings. Option C is incorrect as Security Center (now Defender for Cloud) sub-blade 'Data collection' is not the location for enabling automatic provisioning; that is for workspace configuration. Option D is incorrect because the 'Auto-provisioning' page in the Azure portal is a different legacy feature; the correct path is within Defender for Cloud.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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