This MS-102 practice question tests your understanding of manage compliance by using microsoft purview. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your company uses Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management. You have a policy that retains items for 3 years and then deletes them. A user places an eDiscovery hold on a folder that contains items subject to this policy. What happens to those items after 3 years?
They are retained for an additional 3 years.
Why wrong: Not automatic; hold preserves indefinitely.
They are deleted after 3 years.
Why wrong: Hold prevents deletion.
They are preserved until the hold is removed.
eDiscovery hold preserves items.
They are moved to a separate location.
Why wrong: No automatic move.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
They are preserved until the hold is removed.
eDiscovery hold takes precedence over deletion. Items under hold are preserved indefinitely until the hold is released. Option A is incorrect because the hold overrides the policy. Option C is incorrect because the hold preserves items. Option D is incorrect because items are not transferred.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
They are retained for an additional 3 years.
Why it's wrong here
Not automatic; hold preserves indefinitely.
They are deleted after 3 years.
Why it's wrong here
Hold prevents deletion.
They are preserved until the hold is removed.
Why this is correct
eDiscovery hold preserves items.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
They are moved to a separate location.
Why it's wrong here
No automatic move.
Common exam traps
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A startup's cloud architect reviews their monthly bill and notices costs are higher than expected for a long-running batch job. Switching from on-demand instances to Reserved Instances — or using Spot/Preemptible VMs — can reduce compute costs by up to 72 %. Questions like this test whether you understand the tradeoffs between commitment, flexibility, and cost across cloud pricing models.
What to study next
Identify which MS-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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FAQ
Manage compliance by using Microsoft Purview — This question tests Manage compliance by using Microsoft Purview — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: They are preserved until the hold is removed. — eDiscovery hold takes precedence over deletion. Items under hold are preserved indefinitely until the hold is released. Option A is incorrect because the hold overrides the policy. Option C is incorrect because the hold preserves items. Option D is incorrect because items are not transferred.
Identify which MS-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
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