This MD-102 practice question tests your understanding of prepare infrastructure for devices. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
You need to configure Microsoft Intune to automatically retire a device if it has not checked in for 30 days. Where would you configure this setting?
Intune device cleanup rules
Cleanup rules can automatically retire inactive devices.
Conditional access policy
Why wrong: Conditional access does not manage device retirement.
Device compliance policy
Why wrong: Compliance policies do not automatically retire devices.
Device configuration profile
Why wrong: Configuration profiles do not include cleanup rules.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Intune device cleanup rules
Option D is correct because device cleanup rules in Intune allow you to automatically retire devices that have not communicated for a specified period. Option A is incorrect because compliance policies handle non-compliance, not retirement based on inactivity. Option B is incorrect because conditional access controls access, not device cleanup. Option C is incorrect because configuration policies set settings, not cleanup rules.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
Intune device cleanup rules
Why this is correct
Cleanup rules can automatically retire inactive devices.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Conditional access policy
Why it's wrong here
Conditional access does not manage device retirement.
Device compliance policy
Why it's wrong here
Compliance policies do not automatically retire devices.
Device configuration profile
Why it's wrong here
Configuration profiles do not include cleanup rules.
Common exam traps
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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FAQ
Prepare infrastructure for devices — This question tests Prepare infrastructure for devices — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: Intune device cleanup rules — Option D is correct because device cleanup rules in Intune allow you to automatically retire devices that have not communicated for a specified period. Option A is incorrect because compliance policies handle non-compliance, not retirement based on inactivity. Option B is incorrect because conditional access controls access, not device cleanup. Option C is incorrect because configuration policies set settings, not cleanup rules.
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This MD-102 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MD-102 exam.
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