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Implement a secure environmenteasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DP-300 Implement a secure environment Practice Question

Your Azure SQL Managed Instance stores sensitive healthcare data. You need to restrict access to the database from public networks while allowing a specific on-premises application to connect. The on-premises network has a static public IP address. What is the most secure way to configure connectivity?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse Azure SQL Managed Instance's public endpoint firewall with Azure SQL Database's firewall, or incorrectly assume that service endpoints or VPNs are always more secure than a simple IP-based firewall rule, when in fact a properly configured firewall rule with a static IP is the most secure and efficient solution for this specific scenario.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enable the public endpoint and create a firewall rule allowing only the on-premises static IP address

Enabling the public endpoint with a firewall rule that restricts access to only the on-premises static IP address is the most secure way to allow a specific external application to connect while blocking all other public traffic. This approach leverages Azure SQL Managed Instance's built-in public endpoint firewall, which evaluates source IP addresses against configured rules before allowing connections, ensuring that only the trusted on-premises application can reach the sensitive healthcare data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable the public endpoint without any firewall rules

    Why it's wrong here

    This would allow any public IP to attempt connections.

  • Enable the public endpoint and create a firewall rule allowing only the on-premises static IP address

    Why this is correct

    This allows secure access from the specific on-premises IP while blocking all other public traffic.

  • Configure a service endpoint on the VNet where the Managed Instance is deployed

    Why it's wrong here

    Service endpoints connect Azure VNets to Azure services, not on-premises networks.

  • Disable the public endpoint and configure a point-to-site VPN for the on-premises application

    Why it's wrong here

    This is overly complex and not necessary for a single static IP.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DP-300 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-300 exam.