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Configure and manage automation of tasksmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DP-300 Configure and manage automation of tasks Practice Question

You are responsible for automating index maintenance in Azure SQL Database. You need to ensure that index rebuilds and reorganizations are performed only when fragmentation exceeds 30% and 10%, respectively, and that the job runs weekly. Which approach should you use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use Elastic Database Jobs to run a script that rebuilds/reorganizes indexes.

Elastic Database Jobs can be used to run a T-SQL script on a schedule, checking fragmentation thresholds and performing rebuilds/reorganizations. This meets the requirement of weekly execution while checking thresholds (30% and 10%). Option D is incorrect because automatic index tuning in Azure SQL Database does not support a fixed schedule; it operates in real-time based on workload and cannot be set to run weekly. Options A and C are not suitable: A uses a SQL Agent job which is not available in Azure SQL Database (only in SQL Server on VMs), and C pertains to SQL Server on VMs, not Azure SQL Database.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Create a SQL Agent job using T-SQL script with sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because Azure SQL Database does not have SQL Agent. SQL Agent jobs are available only in SQL Server on Azure VMs or on-premises.

  • Use Elastic Database Jobs to run a script that rebuilds/reorganizes indexes.

    Why this is correct

    Correct. Elastic Database Jobs allows scheduling T-SQL scripts that can query sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats to check fragmentation and then rebuild or reorganize indexes based on thresholds and schedule.

  • Schedule a maintenance task using SQL Server Agent in a VM running SQL Server.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. This refers to SQL Server Agent in a VM, which is not applicable to Azure SQL Database. The scenario is about Azure SQL Database, not a VM instance.

  • Enable automatic index tuning in Azure SQL Database with the desired fragmentation thresholds.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Automatic index tuning does not support a weekly schedule. It dynamically manages indexes based on workload, not on a fixed periodic schedule as required.

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