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DP-300 Practice Question: Monitor, configure, and optimize database resources

You are configuring performance monitoring for Azure SQL Managed Instance. You need to collect and analyze query performance data with minimal overhead. Which solution should you use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Query Store

Query Store is built-in and designed for low overhead query performance monitoring. Option B is wrong because Azure Monitor metrics provide resource-level metrics, not query-level details. Option C is wrong because Extended Events can have higher overhead and is more for custom event collection. Option D is wrong because SQL Server Profiler is deprecated and has high overhead.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Query Store

    Why this is correct

    Query Store provides built-in, low-overhead query performance monitoring and analysis.

  • Azure Monitor metrics

    Why it's wrong here

    Azure Monitor metrics provide resource-level performance data, not query-specific analysis.

  • Extended Events

    Why it's wrong here

    Extended Events capture granular, event-driven telemetry but impose significant overhead when used for continuous, ad-hoc query performance analysis, as they require manual session configuration and event filtering to avoid resource consumption. This fails the "minimal overhead" requirement because the correct solution, Query Store, uses built-in, low-impact plan and runtime statistics collection. Extended Events are tempting because they excel at deep-dive troubleshooting of specific, transient issues, such as deadlocks or blocked processes, where their precise event capture is ideal.

  • SQL Server Profiler

    Why it's wrong here

    SQL Server Profiler is deprecated and introduces significant overhead.

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