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DP-300 Practice Question: Plan and configure a high availability and disaster recovery environment

Which THREE of the following are prerequisites for configuring an Always On Availability Group on Azure VMs with automatic failover? (Choose Three.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

All VMs must be in the same availability set or availability zones.

Options A, B, and E are correct. A domain controller (B) is needed for Windows Server Failover Clustering. All VMs must be in the same availability set or availability zones (A) to ensure high availability. An internal load balancer (E) is required for the availability group listener to support automatic failover. Option C is incorrect because SQL Server authentication is not a prerequisite; Windows Authentication is used for cluster communication. Option D is incorrect because VMs can be in different regions, but automatic failover across regions is not supported without additional configuration (e.g., Azure Site Recovery).

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • All VMs must be in the same availability set or availability zones.

    Why this is correct

    Required for high availability.

  • A domain controller in the same virtual network.

    Why this is correct

    Required for clustering.

  • All VMs must use SQL Server authentication.

    Why it's wrong here

    Not a prerequisite.

  • All VMs must be in the same Azure region.

    Why it's wrong here

    They can be in different regions, but automatic failover across regions requires additional setup.

  • An internal load balancer for the availability group listener.

    Why this is correct

    Required for listener IP.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DP-300 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-300 exam.