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Implement a secure environmenthardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DP-300 Implement a secure environment Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
```json
{
  "type": "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/securityAlertPolicies",
  "apiVersion": "2022-05-01-preview",
  "properties": {
    "state": "Enabled",
    "emailAddresses": ["admin@contoso.com", "dba@contoso.com"],
    "emailAccountAdmins": true,
    "disabledAlerts": ["SqlInjection", "AccessAnomaly"],
    "retentionDays": 0
  }
}
```

Refer to the exhibit. You are configuring an Azure SQL Database security alert policy. What is the most significant misconfiguration?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates focus on operational concerns like notification methods or alert enablement, but the exam tests knowledge of Azure's specific API validation rules, where an invalid parameter value (retentionDays=0) is a hard failure that blocks the entire configuration.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The retentionDays is set to 0, which is not supported

The most significant misconfiguration is setting `retentionDays` to 0 because Azure SQL Database security alert policies require a retention period between 1 and 365 days. A value of 0 is invalid and will cause the policy to fail validation or be rejected, meaning the alert policy cannot be created or updated. This directly prevents the security alerts from being configured at all, making it a critical blocking issue.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The retentionDays is set to 0, which is not supported

    Why this is correct

    Retention days must be between 1 and 90.

  • Some alerts are disabled, which could leave the database vulnerable

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling alerts is a valid choice based on risk assessment.

  • Emailing account admins may not be sufficient for notification

    Why it's wrong here

    It's a valid notification method.

  • Multiple email addresses are specified, which may cause duplicate notifications

    Why it's wrong here

    Multiple addresses are allowed and useful.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DP-300 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-300 exam.