Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped
A company uses Azure AD Conditional Access. They want to block sign-ins from countries where the company does not have offices. They have a list of allowed countries. Which condition should they configure in the Conditional Access policy?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Distractor review
Device platforms
Device platforms condition filters based on OS (e.g., Windows, iOS), not geographic location.
B
Best answer
Locations
The Locations condition allows you to specify named locations by IP ranges or countries, and can be used to block or allow based on geographic region.
C
Distractor review
Client apps
Client apps condition filters based on the application type (e.g., browser, mobile app), not location.
D
Distractor review
Sign-in risk
Sign-in risk condition uses risk levels from Identity Protection, not geographic location.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related AZ-500 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-500 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Locations — The Locations condition in Conditional Access can be configured to include or exclude specific countries. To block all countries except the allowed ones, you can create a Named Location that includes the allowed countries and then set the policy to apply to all locations except that Named Location. Alternatively, you can configure the policy to include all locations and exclude the allowed countries. Other conditions (Device platforms, Client apps, Sign-in risk) are not designed for geographic filtering.
What should I do if I get this AZ-500 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
Discussion
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