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A company runs a critical line-of-business application on Azure VMs within a single region. The application tier is deployed across multiple VMs. They need to protect against a failure of an entire Azure datacenter within that region. The solution should automatically distribute the VMs across physically separate locations with independent power, cooling, and networking. The company also requires the lowest possible latency between application and database tiers within the same location. Which deployment strategy should they use?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
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A company runs a critical line-of-business application on Azure VMs within a single region. The application tier is deployed across multiple VMs. They need to protect against a failure of an entire Azure datacenter within that region. The solution should automatically distribute the VMs across physically separate locations with independent power, cooling, and networking. The company also requires the lowest possible latency between application and database tiers within the same location. Which deployment strategy should they use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Best answer

Deploy the VMs across multiple availability zones

Availability zones provide datacenter-level redundancy within a region. By placing VMs in different zones, the application can survive a single datacenter failure. This also allows low latency within the same zone for the database tier.

B

Distractor review

Deploy the VMs in an availability set

Availability sets protect against hardware failures within a single datacenter (by spreading VMs across update and fault domains) but do not protect against an entire datacenter failure.

C

Distractor review

Use Azure Site Recovery to replicate VMs to a paired region

Site Recovery replicates to a different region, which adds latency and complexity. The requirement is to protect against a datacenter failure within the same region, not a regional failure.

D

Distractor review

Use Azure Proximity Placement Groups

Proximity Placement Groups reduce network latency between VMs but do not provide redundancy against a datacenter failure.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-305 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-305 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Deploy the VMs across multiple availability zones — Availability zones are physically separate datacenters within an Azure region, each with independent power, cooling, and networking. Deploying VMs across availability zones provides protection against a datacenter failure. Availability sets protect against faults within a single datacenter but not against a full datacenter failure. Azure Site Recovery is for cross-region DR, not within a region. Azure Proximity Placement Groups reduce latency but do not provide datacenter-level redundancy.

What should I do if I get this AZ-305 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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