Question 712 of 997
Develop for Azure storagemediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

Azure Blob Storage Lifecycle Management for Log Retention

This AZ-204 practice question tests your understanding of develop for azure storage. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

You are designing a solution to store large amounts of log data that will be queried infrequently but must be retained for regulatory purposes for 7 years. The logs are append-only and do not need to be modified. You need to choose a cost-effective storage option. Which three Azure capabilities should you consider? (Choose three.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Azure Blob Storage lifecycle management policy

Azure Blob Storage lifecycle management policy (B) is correct because it automates the transition of log data to cooler tiers (e.g., from Hot to Cool to Archive) and finally deletes it after 7 years, minimizing storage costs without manual intervention. This aligns with the requirement for infrequent querying and long-term retention.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Azure Blob Storage soft delete

    Why it's wrong here

    Soft delete provides recovery, but does not prevent modification; immutability is required.

  • Azure Blob Storage lifecycle management policy

    Why this is correct

    Lifecycle management can move data to Archive tier after a period to further reduce costs.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Azure Blob Storage with Cool access tier

    Why this is correct

    Cool tier is low-cost for infrequently accessed data.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Azure Table Storage

    Why it's wrong here

    Table Storage is for structured NoSQL data, not large log files.

  • Azure Blob Storage immutability policy

    Why this is correct

    Immutability prevents modification and deletion, satisfying regulatory retention.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse soft delete (a recovery feature) with immutability (a compliance feature) or lifecycle management (a cost feature), leading them to select soft delete for retention when immutability policies are required for regulatory write-once-read-many (WORM) compliance.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Lifecycle management policies use rules based on blob age (e.g., 'daysAfterModificationGreaterThan') to transition blobs between access tiers (Hot, Cool, Archive) and trigger deletion. For append-only logs, the 'last modified time' is effectively the creation time, making it ideal for predictable tiering. The Archive tier offers the lowest storage cost but incurs a rehydration cost and latency (up to 15 hours) for access, which is acceptable for infrequent queries.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A startup's cloud architect reviews their monthly bill and notices costs are higher than expected for a long-running batch job. Switching from on-demand instances to Reserved Instances — or using Spot/Preemptible VMs — can reduce compute costs by up to 72 %. Questions like this test whether you understand the tradeoffs between commitment, flexibility, and cost across cloud pricing models.

Quick reference

Azure Blob Storage Tier Comparison

TierStorage CostRetrieval CostLatencyUse Case
HotHighestLowestImmediateActive data, frequent reads
CoolLowerHigherImmediateData accessed < once / month
ColdLower stillHigherImmediateData accessed < once / quarter
ArchiveLowestHighest + rehydration delayHoursLong-term compliance retention

What to study next

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-204 question test?

Develop for Azure storage — This question tests Develop for Azure storage — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Azure Blob Storage lifecycle management policy — Azure Blob Storage lifecycle management policy (B) is correct because it automates the transition of log data to cooler tiers (e.g., from Hot to Cool to Archive) and finally deletes it after 7 years, minimizing storage costs without manual intervention. This aligns with the requirement for infrequent querying and long-term retention.

What should I do if I get this AZ-204 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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