- A
Configure identity-based authentication for Azure Files with Active Directory Domain Services.
Identity-based Azure Files authentication lets the VM mount with AD DS credentials instead of using a storage account key.
- B
Restore the deleted folders from a file share snapshot.
A file share snapshot provides point-in-time recovery for only the deleted folder tree, without rolling back other changes.
- C
Mount the share by using the storage account key in the command line.
Why wrong: The storage account key would violate the requirement to avoid shared secrets in the mount process.
- D
Enable anonymous access on the file share so the VM can mount it.
Why wrong: Anonymous access is not how Azure Files shares are secured for production workloads and would weaken security.
- E
Recreate the share as a blob container and use blob snapshots.
Why wrong: Blob containers and file shares are different services, so blob snapshots cannot restore Azure file share content.
Quick Answer
The correct answer is to enable identity-based authentication for Azure Files with Active Directory Domain Services and restore the deleted folders from a file share snapshot. Identity-based authentication allows a Windows file server VM to mount an Azure file share using existing AD DS credentials instead of the storage account key, which directly satisfies the scenario’s requirement to avoid key-based access. The snapshot restore action is precise because Azure file share snapshots capture point-in-time states, enabling you to recover only the specific deleted folder tree without affecting other data in the share. On the AZ-104 exam, this tests your understanding of hybrid identity integration and data protection features; a common trap is assuming you must restore the entire share or use a backup vault instead. Remember the mnemonic “AD to mount, snap to count” — Active Directory for authentication, snapshots for granular recovery.
AZ-104 Implement and Manage Storage Practice Question
This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of implement and manage storage. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. A key principle to apply: azure Files supports identity-based authentication with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A Windows file server VM in Azure must mount an Azure file share by using existing Active Directory Domain Services credentials, not the storage account key. Yesterday, a user deleted a folder tree from the share, and only that folder tree should be restored. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Configure identity-based authentication for Azure Files with Active Directory Domain Services.
Option A is correct because identity-based authentication for Azure Files with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) allows the Windows file server VM to mount the Azure file share using existing AD DS credentials instead of the storage account key. This is required by the scenario, which specifies that the mount must use AD DS credentials. Option B is correct because Azure file share snapshots capture the state of the share at a point in time, enabling restoration of a specific deleted folder tree without affecting other data. This directly addresses the need to restore only the deleted folder tree.
Key principle: Azure Files supports identity-based authentication with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Configure identity-based authentication for Azure Files with Active Directory Domain Services.
- ✓
Restore the deleted folders from a file share snapshot.
Why this is correct
A file share snapshot provides point-in-time recovery for only the deleted folder tree, without rolling back other changes.
Related concept
Azure Files supports identity-based authentication with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).
- ✗
Mount the share by using the storage account key in the command line.
Why it's wrong here
The storage account key would violate the requirement to avoid shared secrets in the mount process.
- ✗
Enable anonymous access on the file share so the VM can mount it.
Why it's wrong here
Anonymous access is not how Azure Files shares are secured for production workloads and would weaken security.
- ✗
Recreate the share as a blob container and use blob snapshots.
Why it's wrong here
Blob containers and file shares are different services, so blob snapshots cannot restore Azure file share content.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates may confuse file share snapshots with blob snapshots or think that mounting with the storage account key is acceptable, overlooking the explicit requirement for AD DS credentials and the need for granular folder-level recovery.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Identity-based authentication for Azure Files leverages Kerberos authentication against on-premises AD DS or Azure AD DS, allowing the SMB client to mount the share without exposing the storage account key. File share snapshots are differential snapshots stored at the share level, enabling point-in-time recovery of individual files or folders via the 'Previous Versions' tab in Windows Explorer or the Azure Portal, without needing to restore the entire share. The snapshot restore operation uses the SMB protocol's shadow copy mechanism, which is transparent to the user.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Azure Files supports identity-based authentication with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).
- AD DS authentication for Azure Files uses Kerberos for secure access from domain-joined VMs.
- Azure file share snapshots provide point-in-time copies for granular data recovery.
- Specific files or folders can be restored from a file share snapshot without a full share restore.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Azure Files supports identity-based authentication with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review azure Files supports identity-based authentication with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)., then practise related AZ-104 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Implement and Manage Storage — This question tests Implement and Manage Storage — Azure Files supports identity-based authentication with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Configure identity-based authentication for Azure Files with Active Directory Domain Services. — Option A is correct because identity-based authentication for Azure Files with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) allows the Windows file server VM to mount the Azure file share using existing AD DS credentials instead of the storage account key. This is required by the scenario, which specifies that the mount must use AD DS credentials. Option B is correct because Azure file share snapshots capture the state of the share at a point in time, enabling restoration of a specific deleted folder tree without affecting other data. This directly addresses the need to restore only the deleted folder tree.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Review azure Files supports identity-based authentication with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)., then practise related AZ-104 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Azure Files supports identity-based authentication with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This AZ-104 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-104 exam.
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