A hospital deploys an AI system to predict patient readmission risk using historical health records. To protect patient privacy, the hospital wants to ensure that individual patients cannot be identified from the data used for training. Which responsible AI principle is most directly relevant to this requirement?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Fairness
Fairness ensures that AI systems treat all groups equitably, but it does not specifically address the identification of individuals in data.
Distractor review
Reliability and safety
Reliability and safety focus on the system operating correctly and safely under all conditions, not on data anonymization.
Best answer
Privacy and security
This principle directly addresses protecting data from unauthorized access and ensuring that individuals cannot be re-identified from the data used to train AI systems.
Distractor review
Inclusiveness
Inclusiveness ensures that AI systems are designed to benefit all people, but it does not specifically cover preventing identification of individuals.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related AI-900 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AI-900 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Privacy and security — The Microsoft responsible AI principle of Privacy and Security emphasizes that data should be protected and individuals should not be identifiable from training data. Ensuring data anonymization and secure storage directly addresses this concern.
What should I do if I get this AI-900 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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