Question 1easymultiple choice
Full question →easymultiple choiceObjective-mapped
A company uses an AI system to help screen job applications. The system ranks candidates based on their resumes. The company wants to ensure that if a candidate asks why they were not selected, the company can provide a clear explanation of the factors that influenced the AI's decision. Which Microsoft responsible AI principle is most directly relevant?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Best answer
Transparency
Correct. Transparency requires that AI systems be interpretable and that decisions can be explained to affected individuals.
B
Distractor review
Accountability
Incorrect. Accountability means the organization takes responsibility for the AI's outcomes, but does not specifically require providing explanations to individuals.
C
Distractor review
Privacy and security
Incorrect. Privacy and security are about protecting data, not about explaining decisions.
D
Distractor review
Reliability and safety
Incorrect. Reliability and safety ensure the system works as intended and does not cause harm, but do not inherently include explainability.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related AI-900 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AI-900 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Transparency — The need to explain the AI's reasoning to a candidate directly relates to the Transparency principle. Transparency means that AI systems should be understandable, and that those affected by a decision should be able to understand how and why the decision was made. Accountability refers to taking responsibility for the system's outcomes. Privacy is about protecting personal data. Reliability and safety focus on the system performing correctly and safely.
What should I do if I get this AI-900 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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