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Devices, Filesystems and FHShardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

LPIC-1 Devices, Filesystems and FHS Practice Question

A company is setting up a database server that requires high reliability and support for snapshots. The storage will be on a single large disk. Which filesystem is best suited for this requirement?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers choose XFS for its high performance with large files, but they overlook that XFS lacks native snapshot support, while btrfs is specifically designed for advanced features like snapshots and self-healing on a single disk.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

btrfs

Btrfs (B-tree filesystem) is best suited for this requirement because it natively supports snapshots, checksumming, and copy-on-write (CoW) for high reliability, all on a single disk. Unlike other Linux filesystems, btrfs provides built-in snapshot and rollback capabilities without requiring an external volume manager, making it ideal for database servers needing consistent point-in-time backups.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ext4

    Why it's wrong here

    ext4 has limited snapshot support, typically via LVM, not natively.

  • NTFS

    Why it's wrong here

    NTFS is not a standard Linux filesystem and lacks snapshot support in Linux.

  • XFS

    Why it's wrong here

    XFS is robust for large files but lacks native snapshot functionality.

  • btrfs

    Why this is correct

    Btrfs natively supports snapshots, checksums, and self-healing for high reliability.

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Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026

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This LPIC-1 practice question is part of Courseiva's free LPI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LPIC-1 exam.