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Storage ManagementmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

LFCS Storage Management Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

# df -h /data
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/vg_data-lv_data  100G   50G   50G  50% /data

# lvextend -L +10G /dev/mapper/vg_data-lv_data
  Size of logical volume vg_data/lv_data changed from 100.00 GiB to 110.00 GiB.
  Logical volume vg_data/lv_data successfully resized.

# df -h /data
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/vg_data-lv_data  100G   50G   50G  50% /data

After extending the logical volume, the df output still shows 100G. What is the most likely reason?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often assume extending the logical volume automatically resizes the filesystem, but the LFCS exam tests the explicit two-step process: LV extension followed by filesystem resize.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The filesystem on the logical volume has not been resized.

`lvextend` only increases the size of the logical volume at the block device level. The filesystem (e.g., ext4, XFS) still sees the original size until it is explicitly resized with a command like `resize2fs` (for ext4) or `xfs_growfs` (for XFS). The `df` command reports filesystem usage, not the underlying block device size, so the filesystem must be grown to match the LV.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The filesystem on the logical volume has not been resized.

    Why this is correct

    Need to run resize2fs or xfs_growfs.

  • lvresize must be used instead of lvextend.

    Why it's wrong here

    lvextend is correct; lvresize is similar.

  • The kernel has not detected the new size; reboot required.

    Why it's wrong here

    Kernel can detect changes without reboot.

  • The mount point must be remounted with the 'remount' option.

    Why it's wrong here

    Remounting does not resize filesystem.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This LFCS practice question is part of Courseiva's free Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LFCS exam.