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LFCS Essential Commands Practice Question

A system administrator needs to find all files in /var/log that have been modified in the last 7 days. Which command accomplishes this?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates confuse the meaning of the `+` and `-` prefixes with `-mtime`; candidates often mistakenly think `+7` means 'within the last 7 days' when it actually means 'older than 7 days'.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

find /var/log -mtime -7

The `-mtime -7` option in the `find` command matches files whose content was modified less than 7 days ago (i.e., within the last 7 days). The minus sign before the number indicates 'less than' or 'within the last N days', which is exactly what the system administrator needs to find files modified in the last 7 days.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • find /var/log -mtime +7

    Why it's wrong here

    Lists files modified more than 7 days ago.

  • find /var/log -mtime 7

    Why it's wrong here

    Lists files modified exactly 7 days ago, not within 7 days.

  • find /var/log -mtime -7

    Why this is correct

    Correctly lists files modified less than 7 days ago.

  • find /var/log -atime -7

    Why it's wrong here

    Lists files accessed within 7 days, not modified.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This LFCS practice question is part of Courseiva's free Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LFCS exam.