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LFCS Networking Practice Question

A server uses firewalld. Which command permanently allows HTTP traffic?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers assume `firewall-cmd --add-service=http` alone is sufficient, forgetting that without `--permanent`, the rule is ephemeral and will be lost on reload or reboot.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

firewall-cmd --add-service=http --permanent

The `--permanent` flag is required to make the rule persist across reboots when using `firewall-cmd`. Without it, the rule is only added to the runtime configuration and will be lost after a firewall reload or system restart. The `--add-service=http` parameter uses the predefined service definition for HTTP (port 80/tcp), which is the proper way to allow HTTP traffic in firewalld.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • firewall-cmd --add-service=http

    Why it's wrong here

    Missing --permanent; the rule will not survive reboot.

  • firewall-cmd --add-service=http --permanent

    Why this is correct

    Adds the http service permanently to the default zone.

  • firewall-cmd --add-port=80/tcp

    Why it's wrong here

    Missing --permanent; also using port instead of service is not the recommended method for HTTP.

  • systemctl reload firewalld

    Why it's wrong here

    This reloads configuration but does not add a rule.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This LFCS practice question is part of Courseiva's free Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the LFCS exam.