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JNCIA-DevOps Junos Automation Stack And DevOps Concepts Practice Question

Which TWO characteristics describe declarative network automation compared to imperative scripting? (Choose two)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Defining the desired end state rather than scripting exact step-by-step CLI commands

Declarative automation defines the desired state, leaving the system to determine how to reach it, whereas imperative scripts specify exact steps.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Manually logging into each router to execute sequential shell commands

    Why it's wrong here

    Manual shell commands are imperative and manual.

  • Defining the desired end state rather than scripting exact step-by-step CLI commands

    Why this is correct

    Correct. Declarative tools focus on what state to achieve.

  • Using hardcoded assembly language for packet processing

    Why it's wrong here

    Assembly language is low-level and imperative.

  • Requiring manual calculation of diff patches for every single line item

    Why it's wrong here

    Calculating diffs manually defeats the purpose of automation.

  • The automation engine automatically computes and applies the required changes to reach the goal

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The system determines the necessary delta.

About these practice questions

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Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Juniper Networks exam blueprint

This JNCIA-DevOps practice question is part of Courseiva's free Juniper Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the JNCIA-DevOps exam.