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Systems and Application SecuritymediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Systems and Application Security Practice Question

To prevent VM escape attacks in a virtualized environment, which of the following is the most critical security measure?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Apply the latest patches to the hypervisor

VM escape exploits vulnerabilities in the hypervisor to break isolation. Regularly patching the hypervisor addresses known vulnerabilities. Disabling guest tools reduces attack surface but may impact functionality. VLAN segmentation and snapshots do not prevent escape.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Disable unnecessary VM guest tools

    Why it's wrong here

    Reduces attack surface but is less critical than patching.

  • Apply the latest patches to the hypervisor

    Why this is correct

    Patching fixes known vulnerabilities that could be used for VM escape.

  • Use VLAN segmentation for VM networks

    Why it's wrong here

    VLANs isolate network traffic, not hypervisor-level attacks.

  • Use snapshots for quick recovery

    Why it's wrong here

    Snapshots aid recovery but do not prevent escapes.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.