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Systems and Application SecurityeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Systems and Application Security Practice Question

An organization is hardening a new Windows server for production use. Which of the following is the most effective method to ensure that only approved applications can run?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Configure AppLocker or Windows Defender Application Control

AppLocker or Windows Defender Application Control (WDAC) provide application whitelisting, ensuring only approved executables, scripts, and installers run. UAC controls privilege elevation, not execution. Windows Defender Antivirus detects malware but does not enforce whitelisting. BitLocker provides full-disk encryption, not application control.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable BitLocker drive encryption

    Why it's wrong here

    BitLocker encrypts data at rest, not application execution.

  • Enable User Account Control (UAC)

    Why it's wrong here

    UAC prompts for elevation but does not control which applications can execute.

  • Configure AppLocker or Windows Defender Application Control

    Why this is correct

    AppLocker and WDAC enforce whitelisting of approved applications.

  • Install Windows Defender Antivirus

    Why it's wrong here

    Antivirus detects malware but does not prevent execution of unapproved software.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.