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Incident Response and RecoverymediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Incident Response and Recovery Practice Question

An analyst detects suspicious outbound traffic from a workstation to a known command-and-control IP. Which IoC blocking method is MOST appropriate as an immediate containment measure?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap is that candidates may focus on endpoint remediation (e.g., deleting files or removing malware) rather than immediate containment through network-level blocking, which is the priority in incident response.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Block the IP address at the perimeter firewall

Blocking the IP address at the perimeter firewall is the most appropriate immediate containment measure because it directly cuts the outbound communication channel to the known command-and-control (C2) server. This stops data exfiltration and prevents the attacker from issuing further commands, buying time for deeper analysis. Firewall ACLs or blackhole routes can be applied in seconds without altering the endpoint, which is critical when the malware may have persistence mechanisms or anti-forensic capabilities.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Delete the malicious files from the system

    Why it's wrong here

    Deleting files is eradication, not immediate containment.

  • Remove the malware from the workstation using EDR

    Why it's wrong here

    EDR removal may take time; blocking the IP is faster containment.

  • Block the IP address at the perimeter firewall

    Why this is correct

    Correct. This disrupts the malicious communication channel.

  • Disable the user's account

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling the account does not stop the malware from communicating.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.