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Network and Communications SecurityhardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

SSCP Network and Communications Security Practice Question

A security engineer is designing a network segmentation strategy to isolate a DMZ containing public-facing web servers from the internal corporate network. Which TWO controls should be implemented? (Select two)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Separate VLANs for DMZ and internal networks

A firewall with rules restricting traffic between DMZ and internal networks, and separate VLANs for DMZ and internal networks, are key segmentation controls. IDS/IPS are detection, not segmentation. NAC controls access, not segmentation. DMZ subnet is a concept, not a control.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Separate VLANs for DMZ and internal networks

    Why this is correct

    VLANs provide logical segmentation at Layer 2.

  • A firewall that only permits necessary inbound traffic to the DMZ and restricts outbound traffic from the DMZ to internal

    Why this is correct

    Firewall rules between segments enforce traffic control.

  • Network Access Control (NAC) on all endpoints

    Why it's wrong here

    NAC controls device access, not segmentation between networks.

  • A separate IP subnet for the DMZ

    Why it's wrong here

    A subnet is a logical addressing scheme, not a control itself; segmentation requires VLAN or firewall.

  • An intrusion detection system (IDS) monitoring traffic between segments

    Why it's wrong here

    IDS is for detection, not segmentation.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

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Same concept, more angles

1 more way this is tested on SSCP

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. A company is designing a network with multiple security zones. Which TWO of the following are best practices for network segmentation? (Select TWO)

medium
  • A.Place a firewall between each security zone to enforce traffic filtering.
  • B.Use a single flat network to reduce complexity.
  • C.Implement VLANs to logically separate traffic within a switch.
  • D.Disable logging on inter-zone firewalls to improve performance.
  • E.Place all servers in the same broadcast domain for easier management.

Why A: Placing firewalls between zones and using VLANs for logical separation are key segmentation practices. DMZ is a specific zone, not a universal practice.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.