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Network and Communications SecurityhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Network and Communications Security Practice Question

A security analyst is investigating a network where an attacker successfully redirected traffic from a legitimate web server to a malicious server by corrupting the target domain's DNS records in a local resolver cache. Which attack technique was used?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DNS poisoning

DNS poisoning injects false DNS records into a resolver's cache, redirecting traffic to malicious sites.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SYN flood

    Why it's wrong here

    SYN flood is a DoS attack exhausting TCP connections.

  • DNS poisoning

    Why this is correct

    DNS poisoning corrupts DNS cache to redirect traffic.

  • ARP spoofing

    Why it's wrong here

    ARP spoofing targets IP-MAC mapping, not DNS.

  • Smurf attack

    Why it's wrong here

    Smurf attack uses ICMP broadcast amplification.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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Same concept, more angles

1 more way this is tested on SSCP

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. A security analyst discovers that an internal DNS server is returning incorrect IP addresses for legitimate domains. The analyst suspects that an attacker has compromised the DNS resolver's cache. Which type of attack has likely occurred?

hard
  • A.DNS amplification attack
  • B.SYN flood
  • C.DNS tunneling
  • D.DNS poisoning

Why D: DNS poisoning involves inserting false DNS records into a resolver's cache, redirecting users to malicious sites.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.