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Access ControlsmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Access Controls Practice Question

A security administrator is implementing an access control system that uses sensitivity labels on subjects and objects. The policy dictates that a subject can only read objects with a label equal to or lower than the subject's clearance, and can only write to objects with a label equal to or higher than the subject's clearance. Which access control model and principle is being enforced?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

MAC with Bell-LaPadula model

Bell-LaPadula model enforces confidentiality through the simple security property (no read up) and the *-property (no write down). The described rules match Bell-LaPadula's restrictions.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • MAC with Bell-LaPadula model

    Why this is correct

    Bell-LaPadula uses mandatory labels and enforces no read up and no write down for confidentiality.

  • MAC with Biba model

    Why it's wrong here

    Biba model enforces integrity, not confidentiality.

  • DAC with owner-based permissions

    Why it's wrong here

    DAC does not use mandatory labels.

  • RBAC with role hierarchy

    Why it's wrong here

    RBAC uses roles, not sensitivity labels.

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.