Question 439 of 504
Access ControlsmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Access Controls Practice Question

This SSCP practice question tests your understanding of access controls. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company needs to ensure that when an employee leaves the organization, their accounts are disabled promptly to prevent unauthorized access. Which approach is MOST effective for timely account deactivation?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Automatically synchronize with the HR system to disable accounts upon termination.

Option D is correct because automatically synchronizing with the HR system ensures that account deactivation occurs immediately upon termination, eliminating human delay or error. This approach leverages identity lifecycle management (ILM) to enforce the principle of least privilege and prevent unauthorized access through orphaned accounts.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Conduct quarterly access reviews to identify and disable unused accounts.

    Why it's wrong here

    Quarterly reviews are too infrequent; accounts could be misused for weeks before being disabled.

  • Require managers to report departures via a ticketing system.

    Why it's wrong here

    This depends on manual reporting, which can be delayed or forgotten, leading to accounts remaining active longer than necessary.

  • Implement a self-service password reset system to empower users.

    Why it's wrong here

    Self-service password reset does not address account deactivation; it only helps users recover their own passwords.

  • Automatically synchronize with the HR system to disable accounts upon termination.

    Why this is correct

    Automated synchronization with HR ensures near-instant deactivation when HR records a termination, significantly reducing the window of unauthorized access.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates may choose option B because it seems proactive, but they overlook the inherent delay and unreliability of manual reporting compared to automated synchronization, which is the only option guaranteeing timely deactivation.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Automated HR synchronization typically uses SCIM (System for Cross-domain Identity Management) or custom API integrations to trigger account disablement in real time via directory services like Active Directory or LDAP. In practice, this ensures that the account is disabled within minutes of the HR record update, often through a workflow that also revokes all group memberships and removes access tokens. A subtle behavior is that some systems require a grace period for data recovery, but the account should be disabled immediately to prevent access while retaining the object for forensic purposes.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security analyst at a medium-sized enterprise encounters this scenario during an investigation or architecture review. The correct answer reflects best practice for the specific threat or control described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Security exam questions test whether you can match controls to threats in context — not just recall definitions.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SSCP question test?

Access Controls — This question tests Access Controls — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Automatically synchronize with the HR system to disable accounts upon termination. — Option D is correct because automatically synchronizing with the HR system ensures that account deactivation occurs immediately upon termination, eliminating human delay or error. This approach leverages identity lifecycle management (ILM) to enforce the principle of least privilege and prevent unauthorized access through orphaned accounts.

What should I do if I get this SSCP question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026

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This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.