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Systems and Application SecuritymediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Systems and Application Security Practice Question

A company deploys a web application and wants to protect against SQL injection and XSS attacks. Which security control is specifically designed to inspect HTTP traffic and block such attacks?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

A Web Application Firewall (WAF) filters and monitors HTTP traffic between a web application and the Internet, commonly used to block OWASP Top 10 attacks like SQL injection and XSS.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Intrusion Detection System (IDS)

    Why it's wrong here

    An IDS monitors and alerts but does not actively block traffic.

  • Network segmentation

    Why it's wrong here

    Segmentation divides networks but does not inspect application traffic.

  • Web Application Firewall (WAF)

    Why this is correct

    WAF inspects application-layer traffic and blocks malicious requests.

  • Host-based firewall

    Why it's wrong here

    Host firewalls filter at the network layer, not application layer.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.