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Systems and Application SecurityhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Systems and Application Security Practice Question

A cloud security team is using Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM) to identify misconfigurations. Which of the following scenarios is MOST likely to be detected by CSPM?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

A cloud storage bucket is configured with public read access

CSPM tools scan cloud environments for misconfigurations like publicly accessible storage buckets, excessive permissions, etc. An open S3 bucket is a classic misconfiguration.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • An application running on a cloud VM has a memory leak causing performance degradation

    Why it's wrong here

    CSPM focuses on configuration, not application performance issues.

  • A cloud storage bucket is configured with public read access

    Why this is correct

    Publicly accessible buckets are a common misconfiguration detected by CSPM.

  • A cloud-based database is experiencing slow query response times

    Why it's wrong here

    Performance issues are not typically within CSPM scope.

  • An employee's credentials were used from an unusual geographic location

    Why it's wrong here

    This is an anomaly detection typically handled by UEBA or SIEM, not CSPM.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.