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CISSP Asset Security Practice Question

Which phase of the data lifecycle involves the removal of data from active storage and placement into long-term storage for potential future use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Archive

The archive phase moves data from active use to long-term storage for retention purposes, often for compliance or historical reference.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use

    Why it's wrong here

    The 'Use' phase of the data lifecycle involves active processing, accessing, and manipulating data to fulfill its intended purpose. During this stage, data is actively employed by users or applications, which is distinct from any form of removal or long-term storage. This phase focuses on data utility and interaction, not its transition out of operational systems or eventual disposal.

  • Archive

    Why this is correct

    Archiving is the process of systematically moving data from active, primary storage to a more cost-effective, long-term storage solution, typically for compliance, historical record-keeping, or future reference. While the data is 'removed' from immediate operational systems, it is retained and preserved, often under specific retention policies. This phase ensures data availability for regulatory or business needs without consuming expensive active storage resources.

  • Destroy

    Why it's wrong here

    The 'Destroy' phase represents the final, irreversible removal of data from all storage media, ensuring it cannot be recovered or reconstructed. This critical process involves sanitization techniques like degaussing, overwriting, or physical destruction to meet security and privacy requirements. Unlike archiving, destruction signifies the complete and permanent elimination of data, making it unavailable for any future use or retrieval.

  • Store

    Why it's wrong here

    The 'Store' phase refers to the persistent placement and maintenance of data within active, readily accessible storage systems, such as databases, file servers, or cloud storage. This phase ensures data is available for immediate operational use and processing, supporting ongoing business functions. It is fundamentally about keeping data accessible for active engagement, not about its removal from primary systems or transition to long-term retention.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISSP exam.