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CRISC Practice Question: Which TWO are characteristics of inherent risk?

Which TWO are characteristics of inherent risk?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates confuse inherent risk with residual risk, mistakenly thinking that inherent risk includes the effect of existing controls, which is a common misconception tested in CRISC questions.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Risk level before controls

Inherent risk is defined as the risk level that exists before any controls are applied or considered. It represents the raw, untreated risk exposure that an organization would face if no mitigating actions were in place. This concept is foundational in risk assessment because it establishes the baseline against which the effectiveness of controls is measured.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Based on the effectiveness of current controls

    Why it's wrong here

    That is residual risk.

  • Used to determine control gap

    Why it's wrong here

    Control gap is derived from comparing inherent and residual risk.

  • Risk level before controls

    Why this is correct

    Inherent risk is without controls.

  • Risk level after controls

    Why it's wrong here

    That is residual risk.

  • Based on the assumption that no controls exist

    Why this is correct

    Inherent risk assumes no controls are in place.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.