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CRISC Risk Response and Reporting Practice Question

An organization wants to promote a risk-aware culture. Which initiative is most effective in encouraging employees to report security incidents without fear?

⚠ Common exam trap

CRISC often tests the distinction between awareness (knowledge) and culture (behavior) — candidates pick training because it sounds proactive, but the question specifically asks about removing fear, which only a no-blame policy achieves.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Implementing a no-blame incident reporting policy

A no-blame incident reporting policy removes the fear of punishment for reporting mistakes, which is the single most effective cultural lever for increasing incident disclosure. Research (e.g., from aviation safety and DevOps postmortems) shows that psychological safety drives reporting rates, and reporting is the prerequisite for detecting and responding to incidents. This directly addresses the 'without fear' requirement in the question.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Conducting annual security awareness training

    Why it's wrong here

    Annual security awareness training, even if conducted annually, does not establish a continuous, psychologically safe reporting channel; it merely educates on policy and threats without addressing the fear of reprisal or providing anonymous reporting mechanisms. This option is tempting because training is a standard baseline for building risk awareness and would be correct if the goal were simply to educate staff on recognising incidents, rather than removing the behavioural barrier to reporting them.

  • ✓

    Implementing a no-blame incident reporting policy

    Why this is correct

    A no-blame policy removes fear of punitive consequences, directly addressing the psychological barrier that suppresses incident reporting. This encourages early disclosure, giving the organisation faster visibility of events and strengthening its overall risk-aware culture more effectively than awareness campaigns or mandatory training alone.

  • ✗

    Increasing penalties for policy violations

    Why it's wrong here

    Penalties deter reporting by making employees fear punishment, directly undermining the psychological safety a risk-aware culture needs. Encouraging incident reporting requires blameless processes and incentives. Penalties are appropriate for wilful, repeated policy breaches after awareness training, not for building openness.

  • ✗

    Publishing names of employees who caused incidents

    Why it's wrong here

    Publishing names punishes reporters' colleagues, directly suppressing the voluntary disclosure a risk-aware culture depends on; fear of exposure outweighs reporting incentives. It is tempting because public accountability can deter repeat negligence in mature programmes, yet naming individuals suits post-incident disciplinary action, not encouraging open incident reporting.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official ISACA exam blueprint

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.