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CRISC IT Risk Assessment Practice Question

An organization using the FAIR framework estimates that a threat event frequency (TEF) is 10 per year, vulnerability is 0.2, and loss magnitude per event is $500,000. What is the annualized loss expectancy (ALE)?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates often forget to multiply by the vulnerability factor, assuming TEF already accounts for success, and thus incorrectly select $500,000 (option A) or $5,000,000 (not listed), rather than applying the full FAIR formula.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

$1,000,000

The FAIR framework calculates ALE as TEF × Vulnerability × Loss Magnitude. Here, 10 × 0.2 × $500,000 = $1,000,000. This correctly incorporates the vulnerability factor (0.2) as a probability of threat success, yielding the expected annual loss.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • $500,000

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect calculation, e.g., 10*50000.

  • $1,000,000

    Why this is correct

    ALE = TEF × Vulnerability × Loss Magnitude = 10 × 0.2 × $500,000 = $1,000,000.

  • $100,000

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect calculation, e.g., 10*0.2*50000.

  • $2,500,000

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect calculation, e.g., 10*0.5*500000.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.