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CRISC Information Technology and Security Practice Question

An organization is implementing an AI/ML model for credit approval decisions subject to regulatory oversight. Which TWO of the following are the most significant risk considerations?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Model bias causing discriminatory outcomes

Regulated decisions require explainability, and model bias can lead to unfair or illegal outcomes. Both are critical risks.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Model bias causing discriminatory outcomes

    Why this is correct

    Bias can lead to legal and reputational damage.

  • Model explainability for regulatory compliance

    Why this is correct

    Regulators may require clear explanations for credit decisions.

  • Data privacy in AI training

    Why it's wrong here

    Important but secondary to bias and explainability in regulated decisions.

  • High computational cost of model retraining

    Why it's wrong here

    Cost is an operational concern, not a risk for regulatory compliance.

  • Adversarial attacks on the training data

    Why it's wrong here

    While a risk, it is less immediate than bias and explainability for credit approval.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.