- A
$25,000
Why wrong: This would be SLE / ARO, not product.
- B
$50,000
Why wrong: This is the SLE value.
- C
$200,000
Why wrong: This would be ARO × SLE × 2 incorrectly.
- D
$100,000
ALE = ARO × SLE = 2 × $50,000 = $100,000.
CRISC IT Risk Assessment Practice Question
This CRISC practice question tests your understanding of it risk assessment. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An organization calculates the annualized loss expectancy (ALE) for a cyber attack scenario. The single loss expectancy (SLE) is $50,000 and the annualized rate of occurrence (ARO) is 2. What is the ALE?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
$100,000
The annualized loss expectancy (ALE) is calculated by multiplying the single loss expectancy (SLE) by the annualized rate of occurrence (ARO). Given an SLE of $50,000 and an ARO of 2, the ALE is $50,000 × 2 = $100,000. This is the expected financial loss from the cyber attack scenario over one year.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
$25,000
Why it's wrong here
This would be SLE / ARO, not product.
- ✗
$50,000
Why it's wrong here
This is the SLE value.
- ✗
$200,000
Why it's wrong here
This would be ARO × SLE × 2 incorrectly.
- ✓
$100,000
Why this is correct
ALE = ARO × SLE = 2 × $50,000 = $100,000.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse the relationship between SLE and ARO, mistakenly dividing instead of multiplying, or misapplying the ARO as a squared term, leading to incorrect ALE values like $25,000 or $200,000.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
In quantitative risk analysis, ALE = SLE × ARO, where SLE = asset value × exposure factor (EF). For a cyber attack scenario, the ARO of 2 indicates the event is expected to occur twice per year, so the annual loss is double the single event loss. This formula is foundational for prioritizing risk mitigation investments, as it directly ties expected financial impact to control costs.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the CRISC exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CRISC question test?
IT Risk Assessment — This question tests IT Risk Assessment — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: $100,000 — The annualized loss expectancy (ALE) is calculated by multiplying the single loss expectancy (SLE) by the annualized rate of occurrence (ARO). Given an SLE of $50,000 and an ARO of 2, the ALE is $50,000 × 2 = $100,000. This is the expected financial loss from the cyber attack scenario over one year.
What should I do if I get this CRISC question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.
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