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CISM Practice Question: Which THREE of the following are common…

Which THREE of the following are common challenges in incident response? (Select exactly 3)

⚠ Common exam trap

ISACA often tests the distinction between operational challenges during active response (coordination, staffing, tools) versus strategic or post-incident issues (cloud dependency, root cause analysis) to see if candidates confuse the incident response lifecycle phases.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Poor coordination between teams

Poor coordination between teams (Option B) is a common challenge in incident response because security incidents often require collaboration across IT, legal, PR, and management. Without clear communication channels and predefined roles, response efforts become fragmented, leading to delays in containment and recovery. This is a well-documented issue in frameworks like NIST SP 800-61, which emphasizes the need for a coordinated incident response plan.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Over-reliance on cloud services

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud can be an advantage, not necessarily a challenge.

  • Poor coordination between teams

    Why this is correct

    Silos hinder effective response.

  • Insufficient staffing and expertise

    Why this is correct

    Many organizations lack trained personnel.

  • Difficulty in identifying the root cause

    Why it's wrong here

    While true, it is a subset of investigation, not a primary challenge.

  • Lack of proper tools and technology

    Why this is correct

    Without proper tools, detection and response are hampered.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.