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Information Security GovernancemediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CISM Information Security Governance Practice Question

An organization is developing an information security strategy aligned with business objectives. Which of the following is the BEST approach to prioritize security investments?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use a risk-based approach aligned to business impact

A risk-based approach aligns security investments with the organization's risk appetite, ensuring resources are directed to the most critical areas.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Follow industry benchmarks without adjustment

    Why it's wrong here

    Benchmarks may not reflect the organization's unique risk profile.

  • Use a risk-based approach aligned to business impact

    Why this is correct

    Risk-based prioritization ensures investments address the highest risks.

  • Prioritize based on the cost of security controls

    Why it's wrong here

    Cost alone does not reflect risk reduction value.

  • Allocate budget equally across all security domains

    Why it's wrong here

    Equal allocation ignores varying risk levels.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.