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CISA Practice Question: Information Systems Acquisition, Development, and Implementation

Which TWO of the following are characteristics of the iterative SDLC model?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

User feedback is incorporated after each iteration

Iterative models develop systems through repeated cycles (iterations) that incorporate user feedback, unlike waterfall where requirements are fixed upfront.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The final product is delivered only at the end of the project

    Why it's wrong here

    Iterative models deliver increments early.

  • User feedback is incorporated after each iteration

    Why this is correct

    Feedback drives improvements.

  • Requirements are defined in detail at the start of the project

    Why it's wrong here

    This is waterfall.

  • The system is developed and refined through multiple cycles

    Why this is correct

    Iterations allow gradual refinement.

  • Risk analysis is performed only at the beginning

    Why it's wrong here

    Risk analysis may be ongoing.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.