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CISA Practice Question: Which TWO of the following are BEST indicators…
Which TWO of the following are BEST indicators that a system development project is at risk of failure?
⚠ Common exam trap
Watch out — candidates often confuse project risk indicators with project success factors, mistakenly selecting positive attributes like clear communication or high morale as signs of risk, when the question asks for indicators of failure.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Frequent scope changes
Frequent scope changes (A) are a classic risk indicator because they disrupt the project's baseline requirements, leading to rework, budget overruns, and schedule delays. In system development, uncontrolled scope creep often results in 'analysis paralysis' and can cause the final product to deviate from original objectives, increasing the likelihood of failure.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Frequent scope changes
Why this is correct
Scope changes can lead to rework, budget overruns, and missed deadlines.
- ✗
Clear communication
Why it's wrong here
Clear communication reduces misunderstandings and project risk.
- ✗
Robust testing
Why it's wrong here
Robust testing is a risk mitigation, not an indicator of risk.
- ✓
Unrealistic schedule
Why this is correct
An unrealistic schedule pressures the team and often results in quality issues.
- ✗
High team morale
Why it's wrong here
High morale is a positive indicator and does not signal risk.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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